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・ Fundulus nottii
・ Fundulus olivaceus
・ Fundulus pulvereus
・ Fundulus similis
・ Fundulus zebrinus
・ Funduri River
・ Fundurii Noi
・ Fundurii Vechi
・ Fundus
・ Fundus (eye)
・ Fundus (seabed)
・ Fundus (uterus)
・ Fundus photography
・ Fundusfeiler
・ Fundusz Obrony Morskiej
Fundusz Obrony Narodowej
・ Fundy
・ Fundy Basin
・ Fundy Biosphere Reserve
・ Fundy Cable
・ Fundy Footpath
・ Fundy Geological Museum
・ Fundy Group
・ Fundy High School
・ Fundy Islands
・ Fundy Isles
・ Fundy National Park
・ Fundy Royal
・ Fundy Shore Ecotour
・ Fundy-class minesweeper


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Fundusz Obrony Narodowej : ウィキペディア英語版
Fundusz Obrony Narodowej
Fundusz Obrony Narodowej ("National Defense Fund") was an attempt by both the government of the Second Polish Republic and the Polish nation to collect funds necessary for improving fighting ability of the Polish Army before the increasingly likely World War II.
==Background==
When Poland regained independence in the fall of 1918, the most important task was to create from scratch armed forces of the fledgling republic. Surrounded by hostile neighbors, Poland managed to recover from several conflicts, but the government in Warsaw was well aware that sooner or later there would be new wars.
Several historians claim that Marshall Józef Piłsudski and his obsolete notions hampered the development of the Polish Army. Pilsudski was not interested in armored forces and aircraft, he emphasized the importance of cavalry and infantry instead. After his death in 1935, the new Marshall, Edward Rydz-Śmigły immediately decided to start a huge project of modernization of the Army. However, the budget was too tight to cover the gigantic costs. Thus, the idea of the National Defense Fund was born.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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